The Culturist Profile picture
Apr 10, 2024 18 tweets 6 min read Read on X
Whenever they tell you it can't be done in the modern age, show them Dresden.

Everything you see in the bottom image was rebuilt in the last 20 years... (thread) 🧵 Image
The German city of Dresden was a jewelry box of Baroque beauty — once known as the Florence of the Elbe. This is how it looked at the turn of the 20th century: Image
Many don't know the extent of the devastation that happened here. When Churchill turned his bombers on civilian targets in 1945 to demoralize Germany, Dresden was obliterated.

25,000 people died in one night — and possibly far more. Image
It remained Churchill's biggest regret. He said himself: "the destruction of Dresden remains a serious query against the conduct of Allied bombing."

You've seen this famous image before: Image
Some 80% of buildings in the historic center were damaged or totally destroyed. Everything in this image (the palatial complex called the Zwinger, and the church behind) was decimated. Image
And this was the Frauenkirche, the luminous church at the heart of Dresden that was once one of Europe's largest domes...
Image
Image
After the war, when the USSR imposed a puppet state over East Germany, the communists ruled that the church must lie in rubble rather than be rebuilt.

Ostensibly, this was to memorialize the war — more likely, it was for the same reason it was destroyed in the first place: to demoralize.Image
The Soviets were effective at weaponizing architecture. They went about clearing away the remains of war-ravaged beauty and erecting brutalist blocks across Europe.

Postwar Dresden became a vastly different city... Image
Its once-charming squares became exercises in building the model cities of socialism. Image
The Frauenkirche lay in pieces for 50 years — until the Berlin Wall fell and Germans went about healing half-century-old wounds.

In 1993, the people of Dresden decided to piece their church back together, brick by brick. Image
Every stone in the pile was sorted and analyzed. Except for a brand new dome, the church was built with as much original stone as possible, to the exact specifications of the original — as much as could be pieced together from old photographs. Image
Rebuilding took 11 years, and in 2005, the cathedral was reconsecrated; rising like a phoenix from the ashes. It was finished one year ahead of schedule. Image
And here's what happened around it. Elegant historicism that is putting Dresden back on the map of Europe's most awe-inspiring centers.

Much more work is planned, but it's fighting considerable bureaucratic resistance. Image
Dresden's revival isn't important because it's an insightful rebuilding project. It's important because it proves that beauty is what binds cultures together. Image
Here's proof: the gilded orb and cross atop the new dome were crafted by an English goldsmith — one whose father partook in the firebombing of 1945.

Queen Elizabeth contributed directly to its funding. Image
The Frauenkirche was left in rubble perhaps because it reminded people of the terrifying risk of war. You might say sights like that deter future conflict — but rebuilding it is what brought nations together. Image
Acts of mutual rebuilding are what brought peace to war-torn Europe.

Dresden took the traditions of its past and built them (literally) into hope for the future. Image
I went into more detail on this in my free weekly newsletter — do NOT miss the next email!

History, art and culture (32,000+ readers) 👇
culturecritic.beehiiv.com/subscribe

• • •

Missing some Tweet in this thread? You can try to force a refresh
 

Keep Current with The Culturist

The Culturist Profile picture

Stay in touch and get notified when new unrolls are available from this author!

Read all threads

This Thread may be Removed Anytime!

PDF

Twitter may remove this content at anytime! Save it as PDF for later use!

Try unrolling a thread yourself!

how to unroll video
  1. Follow @ThreadReaderApp to mention us!

  2. From a Twitter thread mention us with a keyword "unroll"
@threadreaderapp unroll

Practice here first or read more on our help page!

More from @the_culturist_

May 2
Educational content is exploding on X.

What are your favorite accounts posting beautiful, unique, and informative content?

30 accounts you MUST follow...👇 Image
Literature & Philosophy:

• Western lit, philosophy: @SirEvanAmato
• Literature, philosophy: @oldbooksguy
• Linguistics, literature, history: @colingorrie
• Classic literature: @CoffeewClassics
• Literature, philosophy: @SeanBerube4
• Great books, scripture: @TheGreatB00ks Image
History:

• Western history: @thinkingwest
• Medieval: @MedievalScholar
• Ancient: @costofglory
• Roman: @JeremyRyanSlate
• Great figures: @KnowledgeArchiv Image
Read 8 tweets
Apr 20
This is where Jesus was buried — and rose from the dead.

But is it really the authentic, historical tomb?

Well, something astonishing was just found underneath it… (thread) 🧵 Image
The Gospels say Christ was buried in a rock-cut tomb owned by Joseph of Arimathea, a wealthy disciple.

According to Matthew, Joseph "rolled a great stone across the entrance"... Image
Image
The precise location of that tomb has, unsurprisingly, been a hot matter of debate ever since.

Today, the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem claims to be the site — but is it? Image
Read 19 tweets
Apr 10
The Narnia books are deeply Christian — but as a child you probably misunderstood them entirely.

Aslan is a clear Christ figure, but it goes way beyond simple allegory.

C.S. Lewis's stories were written to profoundly awaken your imagination… (thread) 🧵 Image
You read Narnia books as a child, or had them read to you, but you likely weren't aware of their spiritual depth.

C.S. Lewis infused them with important Christian ideas, often glaringly obvious ones… Image
Edmund, a stand-in for sin, eats the Turkish Delight before betraying his siblings to the White Witch, seduced by pride.

We see the poisonous influence of the Serpent in Eden. Image
Read 20 tweets
Apr 7
This 600-year-old altarpiece might be the most complex and deeply symbolic artwork in history.

It will change what you think a painting is capable of doing — because this isn't detail for detail's sake.

Step *inside* it and you'll see why... (thread) 🧵 Image
Jan van Eyck's (and his brother Hubert's) Ghent Altarpiece was centuries ahead of its time in 1432.

When closed, it depicts the Annunciation in intentionally muted colors, anticipating what's to come... Image
Open it up, and color and light explode at you — out of the darkness comes revelation.

Everything that the Fall, prophets, and Annunciation led up to is revealed in the coming of Christ. Image
Read 19 tweets
Mar 28
Reminder: Tolkien hated Disney.

He called them "hopelessly corrupted" and knew they'd ruin any story they touched.

Why? Tolkien's storytelling philosophy was profoundly different… (thread) 🧵 Image
The Hobbit was published a few months before the Snow White movie came out in 1937.

Tolkien watched it with his friend C.S. Lewis, and later insisted that Disney *never* adapt his own works… Image
Image
Tolkien dedicated his life to the study and creation of myths and what he called "fairy-stories".

For him, age-old tales like Beowulf weren't just entertainment, but vehicles of profound truth, emerged from cultural soil over generations. Image
Image
Read 16 tweets
Mar 21
JRR Tolkien hated Dune because its ethics are fundamentally wrong.

The Lord of the Rings is a profoundly different take on Good and Evil — and how to live a moral life.

Here's why… (thread) 🧵 Image
Tolkien, in an unsent letter, said he disliked Frank Herbert's Dune "with some intensity".

Why? He didn't explain, but Dune's protagonists are directly opposed to the heroes of Middle-earth... Image
Dune, GoT and others adhere to the idea that good and bad actions are defined by their consequences.

Their characters are pragmatists, choosing the lesser of evils to forge a path they deem is good. Image
Image
Read 21 tweets

Did Thread Reader help you today?

Support us! We are indie developers!


This site is made by just two indie developers on a laptop doing marketing, support and development! Read more about the story.

Become a Premium Member ($3/month or $30/year) and get exclusive features!

Become Premium

Don't want to be a Premium member but still want to support us?

Make a small donation by buying us coffee ($5) or help with server cost ($10)

Donate via Paypal

Or Donate anonymously using crypto!

Ethereum

0xfe58350B80634f60Fa6Dc149a72b4DFbc17D341E copy

Bitcoin

3ATGMxNzCUFzxpMCHL5sWSt4DVtS8UqXpi copy

Thank you for your support!

Follow Us!

:(